nt - p h / 04 02 17 6 v 2 1 F eb 2 00 5 Loss of quantum coherence in a system coupled to a zero - temperature environment

نویسنده

  • F. W. J. Hekking
چکیده

We discuss the influence of a zero-temperature environment on a coherent quantum system. First, we calculate the reduced density operator of the system in the framework of the well-known, exactly solvable model of an oscillator coupled to a bath of harmonic oscillators. Then, we propose the sketch of an Aharonov–Bohm-like interferometer showing, through interference measurements, the decrease of the coherence length of the system due to the interaction with the environment, even in the zero temperature limit.

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تاریخ انتشار 2003